The ALPINE-ALMA [C II] survey: a triple merger at z similar to 4.56
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The ALPINE-ALMA [C II] survey : a triple merger at z similar to 4.56. / Jones, G. C.; Bethermin, M.; Fudamoto, Y.; Ginolfi, M.; Capak, P.; Cassata, P.; Faisst, A.; Le Fevre, O.; Schaerer, D.; Silverman, J.; Yan, Lin; Bardelli, S.; Boquien, M.; Cimatti, A.; Dessauges-Zavadsky, M.; Giavalisco, M.; Gruppioni, C.; Ibar, E.; Khusanova, Y.; Koekemoer, A. M.; Lemaux, B. C.; Loiacono, F.; Maiolino, R.; Oesch, P. A.; Pozzi, F.; Riechers, D.; Rodighiero, G.; Talia, M.; Vallini, L.; Vergani, D.; Zamorani, G.; Zucca, E.
In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 491, No. 1, 02.01.2020, p. L18-L23.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The ALPINE-ALMA [C II] survey
T2 - a triple merger at z similar to 4.56
AU - Jones, G. C.
AU - Bethermin, M.
AU - Fudamoto, Y.
AU - Ginolfi, M.
AU - Capak, P.
AU - Cassata, P.
AU - Faisst, A.
AU - Le Fevre, O.
AU - Schaerer, D.
AU - Silverman, J.
AU - Yan, Lin
AU - Bardelli, S.
AU - Boquien, M.
AU - Cimatti, A.
AU - Dessauges-Zavadsky, M.
AU - Giavalisco, M.
AU - Gruppioni, C.
AU - Ibar, E.
AU - Khusanova, Y.
AU - Koekemoer, A. M.
AU - Lemaux, B. C.
AU - Loiacono, F.
AU - Maiolino, R.
AU - Oesch, P. A.
AU - Pozzi, F.
AU - Riechers, D.
AU - Rodighiero, G.
AU - Talia, M.
AU - Vallini, L.
AU - Vergani, D.
AU - Zamorani, G.
AU - Zucca, E.
PY - 2020/1/2
Y1 - 2020/1/2
N2 - We report the detection of [C II] lambda 158 mu m emission from a system of three closely separated sources in the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS) field at z similar to 4.56 , as part of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) Large Program to INvestigate C II at Early times (ALPINE). The two most luminous sources are closely associated, both spatially (1.6 arcsec similar to 11 kpc) and in velocity (similar to 100 km s(-1)), while the third source is slightly more distant (2.8 arcsec similar to 18 kpc, similar to 300 km s(-1)). The second most luminous source features a slight velocity gradient, while no significant velocity gradient is seen in the other two sources. Using the observed [C II] luminosities, we derive a total log(10)(SFR[C II] [M-circle dot Yr(-1)]) = 2.8 +/- 0.2, which may be split into contributions of 59, 31, and 10 per cent from the central, east, and west sources, respectively. Comparison of these [C II] detections to recent zoom-in cosmological simulations suggests an ongoing major merger. We are thus witnessing a system in a major phase of mass build-up by merging, including an ongoing major merger and an upcoming minor merger, which is expected to end up in a single massive galaxy by z similar to 2.5.
AB - We report the detection of [C II] lambda 158 mu m emission from a system of three closely separated sources in the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS) field at z similar to 4.56 , as part of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) Large Program to INvestigate C II at Early times (ALPINE). The two most luminous sources are closely associated, both spatially (1.6 arcsec similar to 11 kpc) and in velocity (similar to 100 km s(-1)), while the third source is slightly more distant (2.8 arcsec similar to 18 kpc, similar to 300 km s(-1)). The second most luminous source features a slight velocity gradient, while no significant velocity gradient is seen in the other two sources. Using the observed [C II] luminosities, we derive a total log(10)(SFR[C II] [M-circle dot Yr(-1)]) = 2.8 +/- 0.2, which may be split into contributions of 59, 31, and 10 per cent from the central, east, and west sources, respectively. Comparison of these [C II] detections to recent zoom-in cosmological simulations suggests an ongoing major merger. We are thus witnessing a system in a major phase of mass build-up by merging, including an ongoing major merger and an upcoming minor merger, which is expected to end up in a single massive galaxy by z similar to 2.5.
KW - galaxies: evolution
KW - galaxies: high-redshift
KW - galaxies: interactions
KW - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics
KW - DUST CONTENT
KW - GALAXIES
KW - COSMOS
KW - DEEP
KW - KINEMATICS
KW - REDSHIFTS
KW - EVOLUTION
KW - FIELD
U2 - 10.1093/mnrasl/slz154
DO - 10.1093/mnrasl/slz154
M3 - Journal article
VL - 491
SP - L18-L23
JO - Royal Astronomical Society. Monthly Notices
JF - Royal Astronomical Society. Monthly Notices
SN - 0035-8711
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 258030003